Personal jurisdiction; long-arm statute, N.C. Gen. Stat. § 1-75.4(4); minimum contacts; Due Process

Equitable distribution; variation from pre-trial stipulations; challenges to valuation of marital property; alimony

Materialmen's liens; parol evidence rule; contracts under seal

summary judgment; breach of fiduciary duty; constructive fraud; damages

Appellate jurisdiction; Notice of Appeal

Child custody; temporary modified custody order; interlocutory

Appeal from interlocutory summary judgment order, easement rights, private nuisance

Sovereign immunity; waiver of immunity contracts

Civil Contempt, Rule 58.

Dismissal of appeal, guardian ad litem, verification of guardian